Key ratios per quarter - Group

Below you will find Hufvudstaden's key ratios per quarter.
Group Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022
Net revenue, SEK m 799 722 726 715 746
Return on equity, % -6.4 -4.4 -3.0 0.5 2.4
Return on equity, adjusted, % 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.9
Equity ratio, % 59 59 59 60 61
EPRA EPS, SEK 3.14 1.33 1.37 1.25 1.29
EPRA Company specific Adjusted EPS, SEK 1.31 1.33 1.37 1.25 1.29
Net reinstatement value (EPRA NRV) per share, SEK 185 188 189 195 201
Net earnings per share for the period, SEK -1.69 -1.05 -4.31 -2.47 -1.63
Equity per share, SEK 142.30 143.99 145.04 149.36 154.53
Cash flow from operating activities per share, SEK 3.43 0.66 1.25 1.51 1.01

Alternative Performance Measures

Hufvudstaden applies the European Securities and Markets Authority’s (ESMA) Guidelines on Alternative Performance Measures. A number of the key performance measures above are alternative performance measures, i.e. a set of financial metrics not defined in IFRS or the Annual Accounts Act, and which are used to present the Company’s development and improve comparability between periods. Definitions of performance measures are given in the glossary. Below is the derivation of alternative performance measures.

  Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022
Equity ratio, SEK m           
Equity 28,789 29,131 29,343 30,216 31,262
Total assets 48,444 49,199 49,700 50,749 51,235
Equity ratio, % 59 59 59 60 61
           
Interest coverage ratio, SEK m          
Profit or loss before tax 1) -2,535 -1,709 -1,154 210 904
Reversal of items affecting comparability and changes in value 3,672 2,854 2,295 906 209
Interest expense 1) 289 273 247 216 166
Total 1,426 1,418 1,388 1,332 1,279
Interest expense 1) 289 273 247 216 166
Interest coverage ratio, multiple 4.9 5.2 5.6 6.2 7.7
           
Net loan-to-value ratio, properties, SEK m          
Interest-bearing liabilities 9,400 9,600 9,700 9,500 9,000
Lease liabilities 729 729 712 714 712
Interest-bearing assets -382 -325 -543 -426 -453
Total 9,747 10,004 9,869 9,788 9,259
Carrying amount, properties 46,743 47,507 47,837 48,909 49,547
Net loan-to-value ratio, properties, % 20.9 21.1 20.6 20.0 18.7
           
Net debt, SEK m          
Non-current interest-bearing liabilities 7,300 7,300 7,300 6,500 6,500
Non-current leasing liabilities 721 721 704 706 703
Current interest-bearing liabilities 2,100 2,300 2,400 3,000 2,500
Current leasing liabilities 8 8 8 8 9
Cash and bank holdings -382 -325 -543 -426 -453
Net debt 9,747 10,004 9,869 9,788 9,259

1) Recalculated 12 months.